Tap the blue circles to see an explanation.
$$ \begin{aligned}-2\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{20}& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle2}{\textcircled {2}} } }}}-6\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle3}{\textcircled {3}} } }}}-4\sqrt{5}\end{aligned} $$ | |
① | $$ - 2 \sqrt{45} =
-2 \sqrt{ 3 ^2 \cdot 5 } =
-2 \sqrt{ 3 ^2 } \, \sqrt{ 5 } =
-2 \cdot 3 \sqrt{ 5 } =
-6 \sqrt{ 5 } $$ |
② | $$ \sqrt{20} =
\sqrt{ 2 ^2 \cdot 5 } =
\sqrt{ 2 ^2 } \, \sqrt{ 5 } =
2 \sqrt{ 5 }$$ |
③ | Combine like terms |