Tap the blue circles to see an explanation.
$$ \begin{aligned}\frac{8}{9+\sqrt{3}}& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}\frac{8}{9+\sqrt{3}}\frac{9-\sqrt{3}}{9-\sqrt{3}} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle2}{\textcircled {2}} } }}}\frac{72-8\sqrt{3}}{81-9\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-3} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle3}{\textcircled {3}} } }}}\frac{72-8\sqrt{3}}{78}\end{aligned} $$ | |
① | Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator . $$\color{blue}{ 9- \sqrt{3}} $$. |
② | Multiply in a numerator. $$ \color{blue}{ 8 } \cdot \left( 9- \sqrt{3}\right) = \color{blue}{8} \cdot9+\color{blue}{8} \cdot- \sqrt{3} = \\ = 72- 8 \sqrt{3} $$ Simplify denominator. $$ \color{blue}{ \left( 9 + \sqrt{3}\right) } \cdot \left( 9- \sqrt{3}\right) = \color{blue}{9} \cdot9+\color{blue}{9} \cdot- \sqrt{3}+\color{blue}{ \sqrt{3}} \cdot9+\color{blue}{ \sqrt{3}} \cdot- \sqrt{3} = \\ = 81- 9 \sqrt{3} + 9 \sqrt{3}-3 $$ |
③ | Simplify numerator and denominator |