Tap the blue circles to see an explanation.
$$ \begin{aligned}\frac{5+2\sqrt{3}}{7+4\sqrt{3}}& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}\frac{5+2\sqrt{3}}{7+4\sqrt{3}}\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{7-4\sqrt{3}} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle2}{\textcircled {2}} } }}}\frac{35-20\sqrt{3}+14\sqrt{3}-24}{49-28\sqrt{3}+28\sqrt{3}-48} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle3}{\textcircled {3}} } }}}\frac{11-6\sqrt{3}}{1} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle4}{\textcircled {4}} } }}}11-6\sqrt{3}\end{aligned} $$ | |
① | Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator . $$\color{blue}{ 7- 4 \sqrt{3}} $$. |
② | Multiply in a numerator. $$ \color{blue}{ \left( 5 + 2 \sqrt{3}\right) } \cdot \left( 7- 4 \sqrt{3}\right) = \color{blue}{5} \cdot7+\color{blue}{5} \cdot- 4 \sqrt{3}+\color{blue}{ 2 \sqrt{3}} \cdot7+\color{blue}{ 2 \sqrt{3}} \cdot- 4 \sqrt{3} = \\ = 35- 20 \sqrt{3} + 14 \sqrt{3}-24 $$ Simplify denominator. $$ \color{blue}{ \left( 7 + 4 \sqrt{3}\right) } \cdot \left( 7- 4 \sqrt{3}\right) = \color{blue}{7} \cdot7+\color{blue}{7} \cdot- 4 \sqrt{3}+\color{blue}{ 4 \sqrt{3}} \cdot7+\color{blue}{ 4 \sqrt{3}} \cdot- 4 \sqrt{3} = \\ = 49- 28 \sqrt{3} + 28 \sqrt{3}-48 $$ |
③ | Simplify numerator and denominator |
④ | Remove 1 from denominator. |