Tap the blue circles to see an explanation.
$$ \begin{aligned}\frac{5}{6+\sqrt{3}}& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}\frac{5}{6+\sqrt{3}}\frac{6-\sqrt{3}}{6-\sqrt{3}} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle2}{\textcircled {2}} } }}}\frac{30-5\sqrt{3}}{36-6\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}-3} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle3}{\textcircled {3}} } }}}\frac{30-5\sqrt{3}}{33}\end{aligned} $$ | |
① | Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator . $$\color{blue}{ 6- \sqrt{3}} $$. |
② | Multiply in a numerator. $$ \color{blue}{ 5 } \cdot \left( 6- \sqrt{3}\right) = \color{blue}{5} \cdot6+\color{blue}{5} \cdot- \sqrt{3} = \\ = 30- 5 \sqrt{3} $$ Simplify denominator. $$ \color{blue}{ \left( 6 + \sqrt{3}\right) } \cdot \left( 6- \sqrt{3}\right) = \color{blue}{6} \cdot6+\color{blue}{6} \cdot- \sqrt{3}+\color{blue}{ \sqrt{3}} \cdot6+\color{blue}{ \sqrt{3}} \cdot- \sqrt{3} = \\ = 36- 6 \sqrt{3} + 6 \sqrt{3}-3 $$ |
③ | Simplify numerator and denominator |