Tap the blue circles to see an explanation.
$$ \begin{aligned}\frac{12}{\sqrt{20}-7}& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}\frac{12}{\sqrt{20}-7}\frac{\sqrt{20}+7}{\sqrt{20}+7} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle2}{\textcircled {2}} } }}}\frac{24\sqrt{5}+84}{20+14\sqrt{5}-14\sqrt{5}-49} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle3}{\textcircled {3}} } }}}\frac{24\sqrt{5}+84}{-29} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle4}{\textcircled {4}} } }}}-\frac{24\sqrt{5}+84}{29}\end{aligned} $$ | |
① | Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator . $$\color{blue}{ \sqrt{20} + 7} $$. |
② | Multiply in a numerator. $$ \color{blue}{ 12 } \cdot \left( \sqrt{20} + 7\right) = \color{blue}{12} \cdot \sqrt{20}+\color{blue}{12} \cdot7 = \\ = 24 \sqrt{5} + 84 $$ Simplify denominator. $$ \color{blue}{ \left( \sqrt{20}-7\right) } \cdot \left( \sqrt{20} + 7\right) = \color{blue}{ \sqrt{20}} \cdot \sqrt{20}+\color{blue}{ \sqrt{20}} \cdot7\color{blue}{-7} \cdot \sqrt{20}\color{blue}{-7} \cdot7 = \\ = 20 + 14 \sqrt{5}- 14 \sqrt{5}-49 $$ |
③ | Simplify numerator and denominator |
④ | Place a negative sign in front of a fraction. |