Tap the blue circles to see an explanation.
$$ \begin{aligned}\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+5}& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+5}\frac{\sqrt{5}-5}{\sqrt{5}-5} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle2}{\textcircled {2}} } }}}\frac{\sqrt{5}-5}{5-5\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}-25} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle3}{\textcircled {3}} } }}}\frac{\sqrt{5}-5}{-20} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle4}{\textcircled {4}} } }}}\frac{-\sqrt{5}+5}{20}\end{aligned} $$ | |
① | Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator . $$\color{blue}{ \sqrt{5}-5} $$. |
② | Multiply in a numerator. $$ \color{blue}{ 1 } \cdot \left( \sqrt{5}-5\right) = \color{blue}{1} \cdot \sqrt{5}+\color{blue}{1} \cdot-5 = \\ = \sqrt{5}-5 $$ Simplify denominator. $$ \color{blue}{ \left( \sqrt{5} + 5\right) } \cdot \left( \sqrt{5}-5\right) = \color{blue}{ \sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}+\color{blue}{ \sqrt{5}} \cdot-5+\color{blue}{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}+\color{blue}{5} \cdot-5 = \\ = 5- 5 \sqrt{5} + 5 \sqrt{5}-25 $$ |
③ | Simplify numerator and denominator |
④ | Multiply both numerator and denominator by -1. |