Tap the blue circles to see an explanation.
$$ \begin{aligned}\frac{1}{-1+2\sqrt{2}}& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}\frac{1}{-1+2\sqrt{2}}\frac{-1-2\sqrt{2}}{-1-2\sqrt{2}} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle2}{\textcircled {2}} } }}}\frac{-1-2\sqrt{2}}{1+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}-8} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle3}{\textcircled {3}} } }}}\frac{-1-2\sqrt{2}}{-7} \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle4}{\textcircled {4}} } }}}\frac{1+2\sqrt{2}}{7}\end{aligned} $$ | |
① | Multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator . $$\color{blue}{ -1- 2 \sqrt{2}} $$. |
② | Multiply in a numerator. $$ \color{blue}{ 1 } \cdot \left( -1- 2 \sqrt{2}\right) = \color{blue}{1} \cdot-1+\color{blue}{1} \cdot- 2 \sqrt{2} = \\ = -1- 2 \sqrt{2} $$ Simplify denominator. $$ \color{blue}{ \left( -1 + 2 \sqrt{2}\right) } \cdot \left( -1- 2 \sqrt{2}\right) = \color{blue}{-1} \cdot-1\color{blue}{-1} \cdot- 2 \sqrt{2}+\color{blue}{ 2 \sqrt{2}} \cdot-1+\color{blue}{ 2 \sqrt{2}} \cdot- 2 \sqrt{2} = \\ = 1 + 2 \sqrt{2}- 2 \sqrt{2}-8 $$ |
③ | Simplify numerator and denominator |
④ | Multiply both numerator and denominator by -1. |