The prime factorization of 72 is:
$$ 72 = 2\cdot2\cdot2\cdot3\cdot3 $$Which is the same as :
$$ 72 = 2^{3}\cdot3^{2} $$Prime factorization can be nicely visualized by creating a factorization tree.
72 can be written as 2 × 36. |
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36 can be written as 2 × 18. |
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18 can be written as 2 × 9. |
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9 can be written as 3 × 3. |
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The end nodes are the prime factors of the number 72. |
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