The prime factorization of 180 is:
$$ 180 = 2\cdot2\cdot3\cdot3\cdot5 $$Which is the same as :
$$ 180 = 2^{2}\cdot3^{2}\cdot5 $$Prime factorization can be nicely visualized by creating a factorization tree.
180 can be written as 10 × 18. |
|
10 can be written as 2 × 5. |
|
18 can be written as 2 × 9. |
|
9 can be written as 3 × 3. |
|
The end nodes are the prime factors of the number 180. |
|