The prime factorization of 18 is:
$$ 18 = 2\cdot3\cdot3 $$Which is the same as :
$$ 18 = 2\cdot3^{2} $$Prime factorization can be nicely visualized by creating a factorization tree.
18 can be written as 2 × 9. |
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9 can be written as 3 × 3. |
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The end nodes are the prime factors of the number 18. |
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