Step 1: First we have to write polynomials in descending order.
$$ \begin{aligned} P(x) &= 2n^3+4 \\ Q(x) &= 5n^3+2 \\ \end{aligned} $$Step 2: Write second polynomial below the first one. Making sure like terms are lined up.
$$ \begin{array}{lrr} & 2n^3 & 4 \\ \color{blue}{ + } & 5n^3 & 2 \\ \hline \end{array} $$Step 3: Combine like terms (add each column):
$$ \begin{array}{lrr} & 2n^3 & 4 \\ \color{blue}{ + } & 5n^3 & 2 \\ \hline & 7n^3 & 6 \end{array} $$