Tap the blue circles to see an explanation.
$$ \begin{aligned}3(x-1)^2& \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle1}{\textcircled {1}} } }}}3(x^2-2x+1) \xlongequal{ } \\[1 em] & \xlongequal{ \color{blue}{ \text{\normalsize{ \htmlClass{explanationCircle explanationCircle2}{\textcircled {2}} } }}}3x^2-6x+3\end{aligned} $$ | |
① | Find $ \left(x-1\right)^2 $ using formula. $$ (A - B)^2 = \color{blue}{A^2} - 2 \cdot A \cdot B + \color{red}{B^2} $$where $ A = \color{blue}{ x } $ and $ B = \color{red}{ 1 }$. $$ \begin{aligned}\left(x-1\right)^2 = \color{blue}{x^2} -2 \cdot x \cdot 1 + \color{red}{1^2} = x^2-2x+1\end{aligned} $$ |
② | Multiply $ \color{blue}{3} $ by $ \left( x^2-2x+1\right) $ $$ \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left( x^2-2x+1\right) = 3x^2-6x+3 $$ |