The roots of polynomial $ p(x) $ are:
$$ \begin{aligned}x_1 &= 0\\[1 em]x_2 &= -\frac{ 3 }{ 8 }+\frac{\sqrt{ 55 }}{ 8 }i\\[1 em]x_3 &= -\frac{ 3 }{ 8 }- \frac{\sqrt{ 55 }}{ 8 }i \end{aligned} $$Step 1:
Factor out $ \color{blue}{ x }$ from $ 4x^3+3x^2+4x $ and solve two separate equations:
$$ \begin{aligned} 4x^3+3x^2+4x & = 0\\[1 em] \color{blue}{ x }\cdot ( 4x^2+3x+4 ) & = 0 \\[1 em] \color{blue}{ x = 0} ~~ \text{or} ~~ 4x^2+3x+4 & = 0 \end{aligned} $$One solution is $ \color{blue}{ x = 0 } $. Use second equation to find the remaining roots.
Step 2:
The solutions of $ 4x^2+3x+4 = 0 $ are: $ x = -\dfrac{ 3 }{ 8 }+\dfrac{\sqrt{ 55 }}{ 8 }i ~ \text{and} ~ x = -\dfrac{ 3 }{ 8 }-\dfrac{\sqrt{ 55 }}{ 8 }i$.
You can use step-by-step quadratic equation solver to see a detailed explanation on how to solve this quadratic equation.