It seems that $ u^{2}+27u+75 $ cannot be factored out.
Step 1: Identify constants $ \color{blue}{ b }$ and $\color{red}{ c }$. ( $ \color{blue}{ b }$ is a number in front of the $ x $ term and $ \color{red}{ c } $ is a constant). In our case:
$$ \color{blue}{ b = 27 } ~ \text{ and } ~ \color{red}{ c = 75 }$$Now we must discover two numbers that sum up to $ \color{blue}{ 27 } $ and multiply to $ \color{red}{ 75 } $.
Step 2: Find out pairs of numbers with a product of $\color{red}{ c = 75 }$.
PRODUCT = 75 | |
1 75 | -1 -75 |
3 25 | -3 -25 |
5 15 | -5 -15 |
Step 3: Because none of these pairs will give us a sum of $ \color{blue}{ 27 }$, we conclude the polynomial cannot be factored.