Step 1 :
After factoring out $ 2 $ we have:
$$ 4x^{2}+2x-10 = 2 ( 2x^{2}+x-5 ) $$Step 2 :
Step 2: Identify constants $ a $ , $ b $ and $ c $.
$ a $ is a number in front of the $ x^2 $ term $ b $ is a number in front of the $ x $ term and $ c $ is a constant. In this case:
Step 3: Multiply the leading coefficient $\color{blue}{ a = 2 }$ by the constant term $\color{blue}{c = -5} $.
$$ a \cdot c = -10 $$Step 4: Find out two numbers that multiply to $ a \cdot c = -10 $ and add to $ b = 1 $.
Step 5: All pairs of numbers with a product of $ -10 $ are:
PRODUCT = -10 | |
-1 10 | 1 -10 |
-2 5 | 2 -5 |
Step 6: Find out which factor pair sums up to $\color{blue}{ b = 1 }$
Step 7: Because none of these pairs will give us a sum of $ \color{blue}{ 1 }$, we conclude the polynomial cannot be factored.