Step 1 :
After factoring out $ 4x $ we have:
$$ 20x^{3}+16x^{2}+8x = 4x ( 5x^{2}+4x+2 ) $$Step 2 :
Step 2: Identify constants $ a $ , $ b $ and $ c $.
$ a $ is a number in front of the $ x^2 $ term $ b $ is a number in front of the $ x $ term and $ c $ is a constant. In this case:
Step 3: Multiply the leading coefficient $\color{blue}{ a = 5 }$ by the constant term $\color{blue}{c = 2} $.
$$ a \cdot c = 10 $$Step 4: Find out two numbers that multiply to $ a \cdot c = 10 $ and add to $ b = 4 $.
Step 5: All pairs of numbers with a product of $ 10 $ are:
PRODUCT = 10 | |
1 10 | -1 -10 |
2 5 | -2 -5 |
Step 6: Find out which factor pair sums up to $\color{blue}{ b = 4 }$
Step 7: Because none of these pairs will give us a sum of $ \color{blue}{ 4 }$, we conclude the polynomial cannot be factored.