Step 1 :
After factoring out $ 8 $ we have:
$$ 16x^{2}-24x+8 = 8 ( 2x^{2}-3x+1 ) $$Step 2 :
Step 2: Identify constants $ a $ , $ b $ and $ c $.
$ a $ is a number in front of the $ x^2 $ term $ b $ is a number in front of the $ x $ term and $ c $ is a constant. In this case:
Step 3: Multiply the leading coefficient $\color{blue}{ a = 2 }$ by the constant term $\color{blue}{c = 1} $.
$$ a \cdot c = 2 $$Step 4: Find out two numbers that multiply to $ a \cdot c = 2 $ and add to $ b = -3 $.
Step 5: All pairs of numbers with a product of $ 2 $ are:
PRODUCT = 2 | |
1 2 | -1 -2 |
Step 6: Find out which factor pair sums up to $\color{blue}{ b = -3 }$
PRODUCT = 2 and SUM = -3 | |
1 2 | -1 -2 |
Step 7: Replace middle term $ -3 x $ with $ -x-2x $:
$$ 2x^{2}-3x+1 = 2x^{2}-x-2x+1 $$Step 8: Apply factoring by grouping. Factor $ x $ out of the first two terms and $ -1 $ out of the last two terms.
$$ 2x^{2}-x-2x+1 = x\left(2x-1\right) -1\left(2x-1\right) = \left(x-1\right) \left(2x-1\right) $$