Step 1 :
After factoring out $ -x $ we have:
$$ -2x^{3}+3x^{2}+48x = -x ( 2x^{2}-3x-48 ) $$Step 2 :
Step 2: Identify constants $ a $ , $ b $ and $ c $.
$ a $ is a number in front of the $ x^2 $ term $ b $ is a number in front of the $ x $ term and $ c $ is a constant. In this case:
Step 3: Multiply the leading coefficient $\color{blue}{ a = 2 }$ by the constant term $\color{blue}{c = -48} $.
$$ a \cdot c = -96 $$Step 4: Find out two numbers that multiply to $ a \cdot c = -96 $ and add to $ b = -3 $.
Step 5: All pairs of numbers with a product of $ -96 $ are:
PRODUCT = -96 | |
-1 96 | 1 -96 |
-2 48 | 2 -48 |
-3 32 | 3 -32 |
-4 24 | 4 -24 |
-6 16 | 6 -16 |
-8 12 | 8 -12 |
Step 6: Find out which factor pair sums up to $\color{blue}{ b = -3 }$
Step 7: Because none of these pairs will give us a sum of $ \color{blue}{ -3 }$, we conclude the polynomial cannot be factored.