Rewrite $ -x^{2}+49 $ as:
$$ -x^{2}+49 = 49 -x^2 = (7)^2 - (x)^2 $$Now we can apply the difference of squares formula.
$$ I^2 - II^2 = (I - II)(I + II) $$After putting $ I = 7 $ and $ II = x $ , we have:
$$ -x^{2}+49 = (7)^2 - (x)^2 = ( -x+7 ) ( x+7 ) $$