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Question
What is the quotient and remainder when $ 749423 $ is divided by $ 54 $ ?
Answer
The quotient is 13878 and the remainder is 11.
Explanation
Division Table
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 7 | 8 |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| | | – | 3 | 7 | 8 | |
| | | | | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| | | | – | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| | | | | | 1 | 1 |
STEP 0: set up a division table
|
| | | | | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
STEP 1: DIVIDE 7 : 54 = 0 with a remainder of 7
|
| | 0 | | | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
STEP 2: MULTIPLY 0 · 54 = 0
|
| | 0 | | | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| | 0 | | | | | |
STEP 3: SUBTRACT 7 - 0 = 7
|
| | 0 | | | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | | | | | |
STEP 4: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | | | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
STEP 5: DIVIDE 74 : 54 = 1 with a remainder of 20
|
| | 0 | 1 | | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
STEP 6: MULTIPLY 1 · 54 = 54
|
| | 0 | 1 | | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| | 5 | 4 | | | | |
STEP 7: SUBTRACT 74 - 54 = 20
|
| | 0 | 1 | | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | | | | |
STEP 8: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 1 | | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
STEP 9: DIVIDE 209 : 54 = 3 with a remainder of 47
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
STEP 10: MULTIPLY 3 · 54 = 162
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
STEP 11: SUBTRACT 209 - 162 = 47
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | | | |
STEP 12: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
STEP 13: DIVIDE 474 : 54 = 8 with a remainder of 42
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
STEP 14: MULTIPLY 8 · 54 = 432
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
STEP 15: SUBTRACT 474 - 432 = 42
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
STEP 16: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
STEP 17: DIVIDE 422 : 54 = 7 with a remainder of 44
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 7 | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
STEP 18: MULTIPLY 7 · 54 = 378
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 7 | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| | | | 3 | 7 | 8 | |
STEP 19: SUBTRACT 422 - 378 = 44
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 7 | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| | | – | 3 | 7 | 8 | |
| | | | | 4 | 4 | |
STEP 20: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 7 | |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| | | – | 3 | 7 | 8 | |
| | | | | 4 | 4 | 3 |
STEP 21: DIVIDE 443 : 54 = 8 with a remainder of 11
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 7 | 8 |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| | | – | 3 | 7 | 8 | |
| | | | | 4 | 4 | 3 |
STEP 22: MULTIPLY 8 · 54 = 432
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 7 | 8 |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| | | – | 3 | 7 | 8 | |
| | | | | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| | | | | 4 | 3 | 2 |
STEP 23: SUBTRACT 443 - 432 = 11
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 7 | 8 |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| | | – | 3 | 7 | 8 | |
| | | | | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| | | | – | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| | | | | | 1 | 1 |
STEP 23: SUBTRACT 443 - 432 = 11
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 7 | 8 |
5 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 7 | 4 | | | | |
| – | 5 | 4 | | | | |
| | 2 | 0 | 9 | | | |
| – | 1 | 6 | 2 | | | |
| | | 4 | 7 | 4 | | |
| | – | 4 | 3 | 2 | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| | | – | 3 | 7 | 8 | |
| | | | | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| | | | – | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| | | | | | 1 | 1 |
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