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Question
What is the quotient and remainder when $ 5813 $ is divided by $ 43 $ ?
Answer
The quotient is 135 and the remainder is 8.
Explanation
Division Table
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
| – | 1 | 2 | 9 | |
| | | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| | – | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| | | | | 8 |
STEP 0: set up a division table
|
| | | | | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
STEP 1: DIVIDE 5 : 43 = 0 with a remainder of 5
|
| | 0 | | | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
STEP 2: MULTIPLY 0 · 43 = 0
|
| | 0 | | | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| | 0 | | | |
STEP 3: SUBTRACT 5 - 0 = 5
|
| | 0 | | | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | | | |
STEP 4: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | | | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
STEP 5: DIVIDE 58 : 43 = 1 with a remainder of 15
|
| | 0 | 1 | | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
STEP 6: MULTIPLY 1 · 43 = 43
|
| | 0 | 1 | | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| | 4 | 3 | | |
STEP 7: SUBTRACT 58 - 43 = 15
|
| | 0 | 1 | | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | | |
STEP 8: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 1 | | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
STEP 9: DIVIDE 151 : 43 = 3 with a remainder of 22
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
STEP 10: MULTIPLY 3 · 43 = 129
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
| | 1 | 2 | 9 | |
STEP 11: SUBTRACT 151 - 129 = 22
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
| – | 1 | 2 | 9 | |
| | | 2 | 2 | |
STEP 12: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
| – | 1 | 2 | 9 | |
| | | 2 | 2 | 3 |
STEP 13: DIVIDE 223 : 43 = 5 with a remainder of 8
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
| – | 1 | 2 | 9 | |
| | | 2 | 2 | 3 |
STEP 14: MULTIPLY 5 · 43 = 215
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
| – | 1 | 2 | 9 | |
| | | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| | | 2 | 1 | 5 |
STEP 15: SUBTRACT 223 - 215 = 8
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
| – | 1 | 2 | 9 | |
| | | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| | – | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| | | | | 8 |
STEP 15: SUBTRACT 223 - 215 = 8
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
4 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 1 | 3 |
| – | 0 | | | |
| | 5 | 8 | | |
| – | 4 | 3 | | |
| | 1 | 5 | 1 | |
| – | 1 | 2 | 9 | |
| | | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| | – | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| | | | | 8 |
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