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Question
What is the quotient and remainder when $ 395 $ is divided by $ 30 $ ?
Answer
The quotient is 13 and the remainder is 5.
Explanation
Division Table
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | 9 | |
| – | 3 | 0 | |
| | | 9 | 5 |
| | – | 9 | 0 |
| | | | 5 |
STEP 0: set up a division table
|
| | | | |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
STEP 1: DIVIDE 3 : 30 = 0 with a remainder of 3
|
| | 0 | | |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
STEP 2: MULTIPLY 0 · 30 = 0
|
| | 0 | | |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| | 0 | | |
STEP 3: SUBTRACT 3 - 0 = 3
|
| | 0 | | |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | | |
STEP 4: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | | |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | 9 | |
STEP 5: DIVIDE 39 : 30 = 1 with a remainder of 9
|
| | 0 | 1 | |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | 9 | |
STEP 6: MULTIPLY 1 · 30 = 30
|
| | 0 | 1 | |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | 9 | |
| | 3 | 0 | |
STEP 7: SUBTRACT 39 - 30 = 9
|
| | 0 | 1 | |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | 9 | |
| – | 3 | 0 | |
| | | 9 | |
STEP 8: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 1 | |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | 9 | |
| – | 3 | 0 | |
| | | 9 | 5 |
STEP 9: DIVIDE 95 : 30 = 3 with a remainder of 5
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | 9 | |
| – | 3 | 0 | |
| | | 9 | 5 |
STEP 10: MULTIPLY 3 · 30 = 90
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | 9 | |
| – | 3 | 0 | |
| | | 9 | 5 |
| | | 9 | 0 |
STEP 11: SUBTRACT 95 - 90 = 5
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | 9 | |
| – | 3 | 0 | |
| | | 9 | 5 |
| | – | 9 | 0 |
| | | | 5 |
STEP 11: SUBTRACT 95 - 90 = 5
|
| | 0 | 1 | 3 |
3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 5 |
| – | 0 | | |
| | 3 | 9 | |
| – | 3 | 0 | |
| | | 9 | 5 |
| | – | 9 | 0 |
| | | | 5 |
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