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What is the quotient and remainder when $ 273421 $ is divided by $ 13 $ ?
Answer
The quotient is 21032 and the remainder is 5.
Explanation
Division Table
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
| | | – | 3 | 9 | | |
| | | | | 3 | 1 | |
| | | | – | 2 | 6 | |
| | | | | | 5 | |
STEP 0: set up a division table
|
| | | | | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
STEP 1: DIVIDE 2 : 13 = 0 with a remainder of 2
|
| | 0 | | | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
STEP 2: MULTIPLY 0 · 13 = 0
|
| | 0 | | | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| | 0 | | | | | |
STEP 3: SUBTRACT 2 - 0 = 2
|
| | 0 | | | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | | | | | |
STEP 4: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | | | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
STEP 5: DIVIDE 27 : 13 = 2 with a remainder of 1
|
| | 0 | 2 | | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
STEP 6: MULTIPLY 2 · 13 = 26
|
| | 0 | 2 | | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| | 2 | 6 | | | | |
STEP 7: SUBTRACT 27 - 26 = 1
|
| | 0 | 2 | | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | | | | |
STEP 8: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 2 | | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
STEP 9: DIVIDE 13 : 13 = 1 with a remainder of 0
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
STEP 10: MULTIPLY 1 · 13 = 13
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
STEP 11: SUBTRACT 13 - 13 = 0
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 0 | | | |
STEP 12: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
STEP 13: DIVIDE 4 : 13 = 0 with a remainder of 4
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
STEP 14: MULTIPLY 0 · 13 = 0
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | | 0 | | | |
STEP 15: SUBTRACT 4 - 0 = 4
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
STEP 16: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
STEP 17: DIVIDE 42 : 13 = 3 with a remainder of 3
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
STEP 18: MULTIPLY 3 · 13 = 39
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
| | | | 3 | 9 | | |
STEP 19: SUBTRACT 42 - 39 = 3
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
| | | – | 3 | 9 | | |
| | | | | 3 | | |
STEP 20: BRING DOWN
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
| | | – | 3 | 9 | | |
| | | | | 3 | 1 | |
STEP 21: DIVIDE 31 : 13 = 2 with a remainder of 5
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
| | | – | 3 | 9 | | |
| | | | | 3 | 1 | |
STEP 22: MULTIPLY 2 · 13 = 26
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
| | | – | 3 | 9 | | |
| | | | | 3 | 1 | |
| | | | | 2 | 6 | |
STEP 23: SUBTRACT 31 - 26 = 5
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
| | | – | 3 | 9 | | |
| | | | | 3 | 1 | |
| | | | – | 2 | 6 | |
| | | | | | 5 | |
STEP 23: SUBTRACT 31 - 26 = 5
|
| | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
1 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
| – | 0 | | | | | |
| | 2 | 7 | | | | |
| – | 2 | 6 | | | | |
| | | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | – | 1 | 3 | | | |
| | | | 4 | | | |
| | | – | 0 | | | |
| | | | 4 | 2 | | |
| | | – | 3 | 9 | | |
| | | | | 3 | 1 | |
| | | | – | 2 | 6 | |
| | | | | | 5 | |
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