LCM( 81, 63, 9 ) = 567
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
81 = 3 · 3 · 3 · 3
63 = 3 · 3 · 7
9 = 3 · 3
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
81 | = | 3 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 3 | ||
63 | = | 3 | · | 3 | · | 7 | ||||
9 | = | 3 | · | 3 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
81 | = | 3 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 3 | ||||
63 | = | 3 | · | 3 | · | 7 | ||||||
9 | = | 3 | · | 3 | ||||||||
LCM | = | 3 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 7 | = | 567 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.