LCM( 70, 35, 140 ) = 140
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
70 = 2 · 5 · 7
35 = 5 · 7
140 = 2 · 2 · 5 · 7
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
70 | = | 2 | · | 5 | · | 7 | ||
35 | = | 5 | · | 7 | ||||
140 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 5 | · | 7 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
70 | = | 2 | · | 5 | · | 7 | ||||
35 | = | 5 | · | 7 | ||||||
140 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 5 | · | 7 | ||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 5 | · | 7 | = | 140 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.