LCM( 378, 900 ) = 18900
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
378 = 2 · 3 · 3 · 3 · 7
900 = 2 · 2 · 3 · 3 · 5 · 5
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
378 | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 7 | ||||||
900 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 5 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
378 | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 7 | ||||||||
900 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 5 | ||||||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 5 | · | 7 | = | 18900 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.