LCM( 264, 768 ) = 8448
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
264 = 2 · 2 · 2 · 3 · 11
768 = 2 · 2 · 2 · 2 · 2 · 2 · 2 · 2 · 3
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
264 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 11 | ||||||||||
768 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
264 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 11 | ||||||||||||
768 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | ||||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 11 | = | 8448 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.