LCM( 252, 210 ) = 1260
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
252 = 2 · 2 · 3 · 3 · 7
210 = 2 · 3 · 5 · 7
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
252 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 7 | ||
210 | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 7 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
252 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 7 | ||||
210 | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 7 | ||||||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 7 | = | 1260 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.