LCM( 25, 45, 10 ) = 450
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
25 = 5 · 5
45 = 3 · 3 · 5
10 = 2 · 5
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
25 | = | 5 | · | 5 | ||||||
45 | = | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | ||||
10 | = | 2 | · | 5 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
25 | = | 5 | · | 5 | ||||||||
45 | = | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | ||||||
10 | = | 2 | · | 5 | ||||||||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 5 | = | 450 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.