LCM( 21, 11, 15 ) = 1155
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
21 = 3 · 7
11 = 11
15 = 3 · 5
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
21 | = | 3 | · | 7 | ||||
11 | = | 11 | ||||||
15 | = | 3 | · | 5 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
21 | = | 3 | · | 7 | ||||||
11 | = | 11 | ||||||||
15 | = | 3 | · | 5 | ||||||
LCM | = | 3 | · | 5 | · | 7 | · | 11 | = | 1155 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.