LCM( 2, 4, 6, 12 ) = 12
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
2 = 2
4 = 2 · 2
6 = 2 · 3
12 = 2 · 2 · 3
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
2 | = | 2 | ||||
4 | = | 2 | · | 2 | ||
6 | = | 2 | · | 3 | ||
12 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
2 | = | 2 | ||||||
4 | = | 2 | · | 2 | ||||
6 | = | 2 | · | 3 | ||||
12 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | ||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | = | 12 |