LCM( 182, 175, 420 ) = 27300
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
182 = 2 · 7 · 13
175 = 5 · 5 · 7
420 = 2 · 2 · 3 · 5 · 7
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
182 | = | 2 | · | 7 | · | 13 | ||||||||
175 | = | 5 | · | 5 | · | 7 | ||||||||
420 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 7 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
182 | = | 2 | · | 7 | · | 13 | ||||||||||
175 | = | 5 | · | 5 | · | 7 | ||||||||||
420 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 7 | ||||||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 5 | · | 7 | · | 13 | = | 27300 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.