LCM( 18, 441 ) = 882
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
18 = 2 · 3 · 3
441 = 3 · 3 · 7 · 7
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
18 | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | ||||
441 | = | 3 | · | 3 | · | 7 | · | 7 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
18 | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | ||||||
441 | = | 3 | · | 3 | · | 7 | · | 7 | ||||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 7 | · | 7 | = | 882 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.