LCM( 160, 170, 90 ) = 24480
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
160 = 2 · 2 · 2 · 2 · 2 · 5
170 = 2 · 5 · 17
90 = 2 · 3 · 3 · 5
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
160 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 5 | ||||||
170 | = | 2 | · | 5 | · | 17 | ||||||||||||
90 | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
160 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 5 | ||||||||
170 | = | 2 | · | 5 | · | 17 | ||||||||||||||
90 | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | ||||||||||||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 17 | = | 24480 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.