LCM( 140, 180, 175 ) = 6300
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
140 = 2 · 2 · 5 · 7
180 = 2 · 2 · 3 · 3 · 5
175 = 5 · 5 · 7
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
140 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 5 | · | 7 | ||||||
180 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | ||||
175 | = | 5 | · | 5 | · | 7 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
140 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 5 | · | 7 | ||||||||
180 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | ||||||
175 | = | 5 | · | 5 | · | 7 | ||||||||||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 3 | · | 5 | · | 5 | · | 7 | = | 6300 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.