LCM( 102, 68, 136 ) = 408
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
102 = 2 · 3 · 17
68 = 2 · 2 · 17
136 = 2 · 2 · 2 · 17
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
102 | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 17 | ||||
68 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 17 | ||||
136 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 17 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
102 | = | 2 | · | 3 | · | 17 | ||||||
68 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 17 | ||||||
136 | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 17 | ||||
LCM | = | 2 | · | 2 | · | 2 | · | 3 | · | 17 | = | 408 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.