LCM( 1, 1, 3 ) = 3
Step 1: Write down factorisation of each number:
1 = 1
1 = 1
3 = 3
Step 2 : Match primes vertically:
1 | = | 1 | ||
3 | = | 3 |
Step 3 : Bring down numbers in each column and multiply to get LCM:
1 | = | 1 | ||||
3 | = | 3 | ||||
LCM | = | 1 | · | 3 | = | 3 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.