LCM( 84, 120, 138 ) = 19320
Step 1 : Place the numbers inside division bar:
84 | 120 | 138 |
Step 2 : Find a prime number which can divide at least two of your numbers.
In this example we can divide by 2. If any number is not divisible by 2 write it down unchanged.
2 | 84 | 120 | 138 |
42 | 60 | 69 |
Step 3 : Repeat Step 2 until you can no longer divide.
2 | 84 | 120 | 138 |
2 | 42 | 60 | 69 |
21 | 30 | 69 |
2 | 84 | 120 | 138 |
2 | 42 | 60 | 69 |
3 | 21 | 30 | 69 |
7 | 10 | 23 |
Since there are no primes that divides at least two of given numbers, we conclude that the LCM is a product of starting numbers.
LCM = 84 · 120 · 138 = 19320
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.