LCM( 36, 48, 42 ) = 1008
Step 1 : Place the numbers inside division bar:
36 | 48 | 42 |
Step 2 : Find a prime number which can divide at least two of your numbers.
In this example we can divide by 2. If any number is not divisible by 2 write it down unchanged.
2 | 36 | 48 | 42 |
18 | 24 | 21 |
Step 3 : Repeat Step 2 until you can no longer divide.
2 | 36 | 48 | 42 |
2 | 18 | 24 | 21 |
9 | 12 | 21 |
2 | 36 | 48 | 42 |
2 | 18 | 24 | 21 |
3 | 9 | 12 | 21 |
3 | 4 | 7 |
Since there are no primes that divides at least two of given numbers, we conclude that the LCM is a product of starting numbers.
LCM = 36 · 48 · 42 = 1008
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.