LCM( 1540, 1540 ) = 1540
Step 1 : Write the given numbers in a horizontal line.
1540 | 1540 |
Step 2 : Divide the given numbers by smallest prime number. In this example we can divide by 2.
(if any number is not divisible by 2, write it down unchanged)
2 | 1540 | 1540 |
770 | 770 |
Step 3 : Continue dividing by prime numbers till we get 1 in all columns.
2 | 1540 | 1540 |
2 | 770 | 770 |
5 | 385 | 385 |
7 | 77 | 77 |
11 | 11 | 11 |
1 | 1 |
Step 4 : Multiply numbers in first column to get LCM.
LCM( 1540, 1540 ) = 2 · 2 · 5 · 7 · 11 = 1540 .
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.