Find Least Common Multiple of 12, 24, 42 and 60 using division method..
Answer
LCM( 12, 24, 42, 60 ) = 840
Explanation
Step 1 : Write the given numbers in a horizontal line.
| 12 | 24 | 42 | 60 |
Step 2 : Divide the given numbers by smallest prime number. In this example we can divide by 2.
(if any number is not divisible by 2, write it down unchanged)
| 2 | 12 | 24 | 42 | 60 |
| 6 | 12 | 21 | 30 |
Step 3 : Continue dividing by prime numbers till we get 1 in all columns.
| 2 | 12 | 24 | 42 | 60 |
| 2 | 6 | 12 | 21 | 30 |
| 2 | 3 | 6 | 21 | 15 |
| 3 | 3 | 3 | 21 | 15 |
| 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 5 |
| 7 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 1 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Step 4 : Multiply numbers in first column to get LCM.
LCM( 12, 24, 42, 60 ) = 2 · 2 · 2 · 3 · 5 · 7 = 840 .
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