Find Least Common Multiple of 12, 18 and 26 using division method..
Answer
LCM( 12, 18, 26 ) = 468
Explanation
Step 1 : Write the given numbers in a horizontal line.
| 12 | 18 | 26 |
Step 2 : Divide the given numbers by smallest prime number. In this example we can divide by 2.
(if any number is not divisible by 2, write it down unchanged)
| 2 | 12 | 18 | 26 |
| 6 | 9 | 13 |
Step 3 : Continue dividing by prime numbers till we get 1 in all columns.
| 2 | 12 | 18 | 26 |
| 2 | 6 | 9 | 13 |
| 3 | 3 | 9 | 13 |
| 3 | 1 | 3 | 13 |
| 13 | 1 | 1 | 13 |
| 1 | 1 | 1 |
Step 4 : Multiply numbers in first column to get LCM.
LCM( 12, 18, 26 ) = 2 · 2 · 3 · 3 · 13 = 468 .
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The LCM is equal to the product of all the numbers on the diagram.
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