The GCD of given numbers is 12.
Step 1 : Place the numbers inside division bar:.
84 | 12 |
Step 2 : Divide numbers by 2.
2 | 84 | 12 |
42 | 6 |
Step 3 : Divide numbers by 2.
2 | 84 | 12 |
2 | 42 | 6 |
21 | 3 |
Step 4 : Divide numbers by 3.
2 | 84 | 12 |
2 | 42 | 6 |
3 | 21 | 3 |
7 | 1 |
Step 5 : Number 7 and 1, cannot be divided any more. The GCD is:
$$ GCD = 2\cdot2\cdot3 = 12 $$This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The GCD equals the product of the numbers at the intersection.