The GCD of given numbers is 18.
Step 1 : Place the numbers inside division bar:.
36 | 54 | 90 |
Step 2 : Divide numbers by 2.
2 | 36 | 54 | 90 |
18 | 27 | 45 |
Step 3 : Divide numbers by 3.
2 | 36 | 54 | 90 |
3 | 18 | 27 | 45 |
6 | 9 | 15 |
Step 4 : Divide numbers by 3.
2 | 36 | 54 | 90 |
3 | 18 | 27 | 45 |
3 | 6 | 9 | 15 |
2 | 3 | 5 |
Step 5 : Number 2, 3 and 5, cannot be divided any more. The GCD is:
$$ GCD = 2\cdot3\cdot3 = 18 $$This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The GCD equals the product of the numbers at the intersection.