The GCD of given numbers is 14.
Step 1 : Find prime factorization of each number.
$$\begin{aligned}56 =& 2\cdot2\cdot2\cdot7\\[8pt]98 =& 2\cdot7\cdot7\\[8pt]\end{aligned}$$(view steps on how to factor 56 and 98. )
Step 2 : Put a box around factors that are common for all numbers:
$$\begin{aligned}56 =& \color{blue}{\boxed{2}}\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\color{red}{\boxed{7}}\\[8pt]98 =& \color{blue}{\boxed{2}}\cdot\color{red}{\boxed{7}}\cdot7\\[8pt]\end{aligned}$$Step 3 : Multiply the boxed numbers together:
$$ GCD = 2\cdot7 = 14 $$This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The GCD equals the product of the numbers at the intersection.