The GCD of given numbers is 2.
Step 1 :
Divide $ 88 $ by $ 18 $ and get the remainder
The remainder is positive ($ 16 > 0 $), so we will continue with division.
Step 2 :
Divide $ 18 $ by $ \color{blue}{ 16 } $ and get the remainder
The remainder is still positive ($ 2 > 0 $), so we will continue with division.
Step 3 :
Divide $ 16 $ by $ \color{blue}{ 2 } $ and get the remainder
The remainder is zero => GCD is the last divisor $ \color{blue}{ \boxed { 2 }} $.
We can summarize an algorithm into a following table.
88 | : | 18 | = | 4 | remainder ( 16 ) | ||||
18 | : | 16 | = | 1 | remainder ( 2 ) | ||||
16 | : | 2 | = | 8 | remainder ( 0 ) | ||||
GCD = 2 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The GCD equals the product of the numbers at the intersection.