The GCD of given numbers is 51.
Step 1 :
Divide $ 1071 $ by $ 816 $ and get the remainder
The remainder is positive ($ 255 > 0 $), so we will continue with division.
Step 2 :
Divide $ 816 $ by $ \color{blue}{ 255 } $ and get the remainder
The remainder is still positive ($ 51 > 0 $), so we will continue with division.
Step 3 :
Divide $ 255 $ by $ \color{blue}{ 51 } $ and get the remainder
The remainder is zero => GCD is the last divisor $ \color{blue}{ \boxed { 51 }} $.
We can summarize an algorithm into a following table.
1071 | : | 816 | = | 1 | remainder ( 255 ) | ||||
816 | : | 255 | = | 3 | remainder ( 51 ) | ||||
255 | : | 51 | = | 5 | remainder ( 0 ) | ||||
GCD = 51 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The GCD equals the product of the numbers at the intersection.