The GCD of given numbers is 3.
Step 1 :
Divide by and get the remainder
The remainder is positive (), so we will continue with division.
Step 2 :
Divide by and get the remainder
The remainder is still positive (), so we will continue with division.
Step 3 :
Divide by and get the remainder
The remainder is zero => GCD is the last divisor .
We can summarize an algorithm into a following table.
72 | : | 15 | = | 4 | remainder ( 12 ) | ||||
15 | : | 12 | = | 1 | remainder ( 3 ) | ||||
12 | : | 3 | = | 4 | remainder ( 0 ) | ||||
GCD = 3 |
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The GCD equals the product of the numbers at the intersection.