Find Greatest Common Divisor of 521 and 2071, using Euclidean algorithm.
Answer
The GCD of given numbers is 1.
Explanation
Step 1 :
Divide $ 2071 $ by $ 521 $ and get the remainder
The remainder is positive ($ 508 > 0 $), so we will continue with division.
Step 2 :
Divide $ 521 $ by $ \color{blue}{ 508 } $ and get the remainder
The remainder is still positive ($ 13 > 0 $), so we will continue with division.
Step 3 :
Divide $ 508 $ by $ \color{blue}{ 13 } $ and get the remainder
The remainder is still positive ($ 1 > 0 $), so we will continue with division.
Step 4 :
Divide $ 13 $ by $ \color{blue}{ 1 } $ and get the remainder
The remainder is zero => GCD is the last divisor $ \color{blue}{ \boxed { 1 }} $.
We can summarize an algorithm into a following table.
| 2071 | : | 521 | = | 3 | remainder ( 508 ) | ||||||
| 521 | : | 508 | = | 1 | remainder ( 13 ) | ||||||
| 508 | : | 13 | = | 39 | remainder ( 1 ) | ||||||
| 13 | : | 1 | = | 13 | remainder ( 0 ) | ||||||
| GCD = 1 | |||||||||||
This solution can be visualized using a Venn diagram.
The GCD equals the product of the numbers at the intersection.