STEP 1: find side $ a $
To find side $ a $ use formula:
$$ P = 3 \cdot a $$After substituting $ P = 18 $ we have:
$$ 18 = 3 \cdot a $$ $$ a = \dfrac{ 18 }{ 3 } $$ $$ a = 6 $$STEP 2: find area $ A $
To find area $ A $ use formula:
$$ A = \dfrac{ \sqrt{ 3 } \cdot a^2 }{ 4 } $$After substituting $ a = 6 $ we have:
$$ A = \dfrac{ \sqrt{ 3 } \cdot 6^2 }{ 4 } $$ $$ A = \dfrac{ \sqrt{ 3 } \cdot 36 }{ 4 }$$ $$ A = \dfrac{ 36 \sqrt{ 3 } }{ 4 }$$ $$ A = 9 \sqrt{ 3 } $$